The heart of your Volkswagen's electrical system is the battery. It is
from the battery where all the electrical and electronic components of
the vehicle get their power. The battery is also the source of the
power needed to start the vehicle's engine. But whenever you use a
battery, it is normal that it will lose some electrical charge. Thus a
charging system is a necessary equipment every vehicle should have.
But this situation should not happen to your Volkswagen because modern
Volkswagen vehicles are equipped with high quality and high performance
Volkswagen alternators that are very efficient in charging the battery
and powering the various electrical and electronic components while the
engine is running. This is not the case, however, with Volkswagen
vehicles manufactured before the 1960s. But with many auto repair shops
offering generator-to-alternator conversion services, vintage
Volkswagen vehicle owners may still enjoy all the benefits of a
Volkswagen alternator.
So what really are alternators? Alternators are generators that produce
alternating current by converting mechanical energy to electrical
energy in the form of alternating current (thus the name alternator). A
basic alternator unit is composed of a stator, which contains windings
of conductors, and a rotor, which carries with it a moving magnetic
field. Alternating current (AC) is produced once the magnetic field in
the rotor cuts across the conductors wounded over the stator. But since
the various electrical and electronic components in a vehicle makes use
of direct current (DC), automotive alternators are further equipped
with diode packs that converts AC to DC. Automotive alternators also
make use of a voltage regulator to control voltage levels at the stator
output.
Because the battery should be properly charged for the electrical
system to function and because the battery simply can't power all the
electrical and electric components while the vehicle is running, one
must ensure that the alternator is working properly. Unluckily, there
is no easy way to tell if your Volkswagen's alternator has failed.
Sometimes, a harsh noise or intermittent headlights may give it away.
At most times, however, the vehicle would still run for a while being
powered only by the battery, up until all the battery's charge is
consumed.
So how can you tell if the alternator is failing? Just be sensitive to
the noise. Better yet, ask a technician to measure the voltage being
delivered by the alternator. If it is too low, then it should be the
right time to repair or replace your Volkswagen alternator. You can
have your alternator rebuilt if you want to. But if you want a new
Volkswagen alternator that will last longer and probably function
better, then better install on it a replacement Volkswagen alternator
from Parts Train.